How to Avoid Camera Shake in Photography

To avoid blurry photos from camera shake, consider some of the following options:

Use a Tripod or Monopod

A tripod or monopod helps keep the camera steady, especially in situations where handheld shooting may result in camera shake. Tripods provide maximum stability, making them ideal for long exposure shots, landscapes, and studio photography. Monopods, on the other hand, offer a more portable option for photographers who need to remain mobile.

Increase the Shutter Speed

Shutter speed is a crucial setting that dictates how long the camera’s sensor is exposed to light. Faster shutter speeds reduce the chances of capturing motion blur caused by camera shake. As a general rule of thumb, aim to use a shutter speed that is at least equal to the reciprocal of the focal length of the lens.  This is known as the reciprocal rule.  For instance, if you’re using a 50mm lens, try to set the shutter speed to 1/50th of a second or faster.

Use Image Stabilization (if available)

Many modern cameras and lenses are equipped with image stabilization technology, also known as Vibration Reduction (VR) or Optical Image Stabilization (OIS). This feature compensates for minor movements and vibrations, enabling photographers to use slower shutter speeds without inducing camera shake. If your camera or lens has image stabilization, make sure to activate it when shooting handheld or in challenging lighting conditions.

Use Proper Camera Holding Techniques

Even when shooting without a tripod or image stabilization, proper camera holding techniques can significantly reduce the risk of camera shake. Ensure a stable grip on the camera, using both hands, and tuck your elbows into your body to create a solid support base.  If you’re standing, position your feet shoulder-width apart for better balance.  For more information, see our article on how to hold a camera.

Employ Remote Shutter Release or Timer Functions

Using the camera’s remote shutter release or timer functions can eliminate the need to physically touch the camera when capturing an image. By triggering the shutter remotely or setting a short timer delay, you prevent any inadvertent camera movement caused by pressing the shutter button manually. Remote shutter release cables, wireless remote controls, or smartphone apps are available for most camera models.